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The Make-Ten Trick: 9 + 4

⏱ 0:25📘 Grade 1 · Adding within 20

9 needs 1 more to make 10, so split 4 into 1 and 3: 9 + 1 = 10, then 10 + 3 = 13. Watch it happen in a ten-frame.

The videos are narrated in Mandarin Chinese with on-screen subtitles.

📚 What you will learn

  • 9 + 4: 9 needs 1 more to make 10.
  • Split the smaller number: 4 = 1 and 3.
  • First make ten: 9 + 1 = 10. Then add the rest: 10 + 3 = 13.
  • Make-ten steps: look at the bigger number, split the smaller one, make 10, then add the rest.
  • It works for 8 + 5, 7 + 6 and so on: 8 needs 2, 7 needs 3.

🎙️ What the video says (in Chinese)

  1. 9 + 4 = ?用凑十法,一下就算出来!
  2. 格子里有 9 个红点,旁边还有 4 个蓝点。
  3. 9 和 1 凑成 10,所以把 4 分成 1 和 3。
  4. 拿 1 个过来,正好凑满 10 个!
  5. 10 + 3 = 13,所以 9 + 4 = 13!
  6. 看大数,拆小数,先凑成十,再去加!

✏️ Try it yourself

  1. Use the make-ten trick: 9 + 6 = ?

    Show answer

    Split 6 into 1 and 5: 9 + 1 = 10, 10 + 5 = 15

  2. 8 + 5 = ?

    Show answer

    Split 5 into 2 and 3: 8 + 2 = 10, 10 + 3 = 13

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